EE. UU., Ucrania y Rusia preparan una posible reunión trilateral tras contactos con Putin y Zelenski
Las negociadoras de Ucrania, Estados Unidos y Rusia Adviserks are working to organize a possible trilateral meeting, while Washington, Moscow and Kyiv are exploring a new diplomatic effort to end the war. President Donald Trump said an agreement may be closer than ever, while President Volodymyr Zelensky said Ukraine is ready to accept the current front lines as a basis for ending the conflict and to seek security guarantees.
Puntos clave
- Las negociadoras de Ucrania, EE. UU. y Rusia están elaborando el orden del día de una posible reunión trilateral.
- EE. UU. propuso celebrar la reunión lo antes posible y Ucrania aceptó la propuesta.
- El enviado especial estadounidense Steve Witkoff se reunió con Vladimir Putin en San Petersburgo el 21 de octubre.
- Witkoff también se reunió con Volodymyr Zelensky en Oslo el 21 de octubre.
- El Kremlin_uuid statements that Moscow está dispuesto a reanudar las negociaciones con Washington y Kyiv.
- El consejero de política exterior Yuri Ushakov señaló después del 10 de noviembre como posible período de la reunión; Abu Dhabi figura como posible sede.
- Zelensky dijo que la congelación de las líneas del frente y el alto el fuego son el mínimo absoluto que Ucrania exige a Rusia.
Por qué importa
La iniciativa refleja un nuevo impulso diplomático de alto nivel y podría abrir la vía a la primera reunión trilateral en formato Ucrania-EE. UU.-Rusia desde la reunión de Ginebra de febrero. La visita de Witkoff a ambos presidentes en pocos días muestra una activa diplomacia de mediador. Además, la disposición declarada por Zelensky a aceptar las líneas actuales del frente como base para finalizar la guerra representa un cambio significativo en la posición公开发ada de Ucrania. La negativa de Trump a reforzar las sanciones estadounidenses contra Rusia durante las conversaciones también podría influir en el margen de negociación de Kyiv.
Qué ha ocurrido
El enviado especial estadounidense Steve Witkoff se reunió con Putin en San Petersburgo el 21 de octubre y con Zelensky en Oslo ese mismo día. Después de la reunión con Putin,elayó el Kremlin announced que estaba dispuesto a reanudar las conversaciones con Washington y Kyiv. Zelensky said that Washington had proposed organizing a trilateral meeting as soon as possible, that Ukraine supported the proposal and that Russia viewed it positively. Trump said that the United States and Russia might be closer to a deal on Ukraine than they had been in a long time. Zelensky also said Ukraine could accept the current front lines to end the war, while maintaining that a line freeze and a ceasefire were the minimum required from Russia. After such a freeze, he said he would ask Trump and European partners for security guarantees.
Cómo lo cuentan las fuentes ucranianas
Los medios en_truth_sourcesATOM Ukrainian and Ukrainian officials emphasize Ukraine’s readiness to begin trilateral talks immediately and Zelensky’s position that freezing the front lines and establishing a ceasefire is the “absolute minimum” demanded from Russia. They also highlight his intention to seek security guarantees from Trump and European partners, apparently modeled on Article 5 of the NATO treaty, after a possible front-line freeze. Ukrainian coverage presents messages from Jonathan Kushner as outside support for the diplomatic progress.
Cómo lo cuentan las fuentes internacionales
International coverage generally leads with Trump’s optimism that the war may be closer to ending than ever and his decision not to increase US sanctions against Russia while negotiations continue. It also notes Moscow’s stated readiness to resume talks and the Kremlin’s critical assessment of the European and Ukrainian proposals conveyed by Witkoff. German and English-language coverage additionally emphasize the possible timing of the trilateral meeting, the possible venue in Abu Dhabi and Zelensky’s comments on the front lines.
Dónde difieren las versiones
Witkoff described his meeting with Putin as constructive, whereas the Kremlin criticized the European and Ukrainian peace proposals he conveyed. This indicates differing interpretations of the same contact: the US envoy emphasized the constructive character of the conversation, while the Kremlin presented the substantive proposals critically.
Contexto
The latest trilateral meeting in the Ukraine-US-Russia format took place in Geneva in February; two earlier rounds had been held in Abu Dhabi. The proposal for security guarantees is being discussed in connection with Article 5 of the NATO treaty, which treats an attack on one ally as an attack on all and provides for allied support. Separately, Kyiv was subjected to a ballistic missile attack that evening, with residential buildings and a gas station on the eastern bank of the Dnipro reportedly damaged.